Inzira yo Guhumeka Gazi Irinda

Kugeza ubu, hari uburyo bubiri bwingenzi bwo guhumeka gaze yo gukingira: bumwe ni paraxial kuruhande rwokwirinda gazi, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 1; Ubundi ni gaze yo gukingira coaxial. Guhitamo uburyo bubiri bwo guhuha birasuzumwa mubice byinshi.Muri rusange, birasabwa gukoresha impande zombi kugirango urinde gaze

paraxial guhuha gaze irinda

coaxial guhuha gaze irinda

Icya mbere, bigomba kumvikana neza ko ibyo bita gusudira ari "okiside" ni izina risanzwe.Mubyukuri, bivuga reaction yimiti iri hagati yo gusudira nibintu byangiza mukirere, biganisha ku kwangirika kwubwiza bwa weld.Ni ibisanzwe ko icyuma gisudira gikora ogisijeni, azote na hydrogène mu kirere ku bushyuhe runaka.

Kurinda gusudira "okiside" ni ukugabanya cyangwa kwirinda guhura nibintu nkibi byangiza hamwe nicyuma gisudira mubushyuhe bwinshi.Ubu bushyuhe bwo hejuru ntabwo ari icyuma gishongeshejwe gusa, ahubwo ni igihe cyose uhereye igihe icyuma gisuduye gishongeshejwe kugeza icyuma cya pisine kandi ubushyuhe bwacyo bukagabanuka kubushyuhe runaka munsi.

Kurugero, titanium alloy welding, mugihe ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 300 ℃ burashobora kwinjiza hydrogène vuba, hejuru ya 450 ℃ irashobora kwihutira kwinjiza ogisijeni, hejuru ya 600 ℃ irashobora kwinjiza azote vuba, bityo titanium alloy welding seam nyuma yo gukomera no kugabanuka kwubushyuhe kugera kuri 300 ℃ munsi yiki cyiciro bigomba kuba ingaruka nziza zo kurinda, bitabaye ibyo "oxyde".

Duhereye kubisobanuro byavuzwe haruguru ntabwo bigoye kubyumva, kurinda gazi ihuha ntibikenewe gusa mugihe cyo kurinda ikidendezi cyashongeshejwe, bigomba no kuba byasudiwe ahantu hakonje gusa kurinda, bityo rero ukoreshe paraxial yerekanwe kumashusho ya 1 kurinda gaze, kubera ko ubu buryo ugereranije nuburyo bwo kurinda urwego rwo kurinda coaxial uburyo bwo kurinda ishusho ya 2 ni henshi, Cyane cyane kuri weld agace gakomeye gafite uburinzi bwiza.

Uruhande rwa paraxial ruhuha kubikorwa bya injeniyeri, ntabwo ibicuruzwa byose bishobora gukoresha inzira yuruhande rwa shaft kuruhande rwa gaz yo gukingira, kubicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe, birashobora gukoresha gaze yo gukingira coaxial gusa, ibikenewe muburyo bwimiterere yibicuruzwa hamwe no guhitamo intego.

1. Gusudira neza

Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 3, imiterere yo gusudira yibicuruzwa ni umurongo ugororotse, kandi ifatanyirizo irashobora kuba ikibuno, guhuza ingingo, guhuza inguni cyangwa gufatira hamwe.Kuri ubu bwoko bwibicuruzwa, nibyiza gufata uruhande rwuruhande ruhuha uburyo bwo kurinda gaze nkuko bigaragara mumashusho 1.

2. Flat ifunze igishushanyo mbonera

Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 4, imiterere yo gusudira yibicuruzwa ni imiterere yizenguruka yindege, imiterere yindege impande zose, imiterere yindege igizwe nibice byinshi hamwe nubundi buryo bufunze.Ifishi ihuriweho irashobora kuba ikibuno, guhuza hamwe, gusudira hamwe.Kuri ubu bwoko bwibicuruzwa, nibyiza gufata uburyo bwo kurinda gaze ya coaxial yerekanwe mubishusho 2.

Guhitamo gazi ikingira bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ubwiza bwo gusudira, gukora neza nigiciro cyumusaruro, ariko kubera ubwinshi bwibikoresho byo gusudira, muburyo bwo gusudira, guhitamo gaze yo gusudira biragoye, bikenera gutekereza cyane kubikoresho byo gusudira, uburyo bwo gusudira , umwanya wo gusudira, kimwe nibisabwa byingaruka zo gusudira, binyuze mubizamini byo gusudira kugirango uhitemo igikwiye cyo gusudira gaze, gusudira kugirango ugere kubisubizo byiza.

Inkomoko: Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira