Gukora ibigezweho hamwe nikoranabuhanga mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga

Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zirimo guhangana nogushushanya no gukora ibisekuruza bizaza byimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigenda rivugurura imikorere yaryo.
Mu myaka mike ishize, abakora amamodoka batangiye kwisubiraho nkibigo bya digitale, ariko ubu bamaze kuva mubibazo byubucuruzi bwicyorezo, gukenera kurangiza urugendo rwabo rwa digitale birihutirwa kuruta mbere hose. Nkuko abanywanyi benshi bashingiye kubikoranabuhanga babyemeza kandi babishyira mubikorwa sisitemu yimikorere ya digitale ikora kandi igatera imbere mubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi (EV), serivisi zimodoka zihujwe, kandi amaherezo yimodoka yigenga, ntibazagira amahitamo.Automakers bazafata ibyemezo bikomeye kubijyanye no gukora software murugo, ndetse bamwe bazatangira kwiyubakira sisitemu yimikorere yihariye yimikorere hamwe nabatunganya mudasobwa, cyangwa gufatanya nabakora chipers kugirango batezimbere ibisekuruza bizaza hamwe na chip yo gukora - sisitemu yubuyobozi bwimodoka yo kwikorera.
Ukuntu ubwenge bwubukorikori buhindura imikorere yumusaruro Ahantu hateranira imodoka hamwe nimirongo itanga umusaruro ikoresha ubwenge bwubuhanga (AI) muburyo butandukanye.Ibi birimo igisekuru gishya cya robo yubwenge, imikoranire ya robo-muntu hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo kwizeza ubuziranenge.
Mugihe AI ​​ikoreshwa cyane mugushushanya imodoka, abakora amamodoka nabo barimo gukoresha AI hamwe no kwiga imashini (ML) mubikorwa byabo byo gukora.Robotike kumurongo wo guteranya ntabwo ari shyashya kandi imaze imyaka mirongo ikoreshwa.Nyamara, izi ni robot zifunze zikora cyane. ahantu hasobanuwe aho ntamuntu numwe wemerewe kwinjira kubwimpamvu zumutekano. Hamwe nubwenge bwubuhanga, cobots yubwenge irashobora gukorana na bagenzi babo mubantu basangiye guterana.Ibikoresho bifashisha ubwenge bwimbaraga kugirango bamenye kandi bumve ibyo abakozi bakora kandi bahindure ingendo zabo kugirango birinde kugirira nabi bagenzi babo b'abantu. Gushushanya no gusudira robo, ikoreshwa na algorithms yubwenge yubukorikori, irashobora gukora ibirenze gukurikiza gahunda zabanjirije gahunda.AI ibafasha kumenya inenge cyangwa ibintu bidasanzwe mubikoresho nibigize kandi bagahindura inzira bikurikije, cyangwa bagatanga ibyemezo byubwishingizi bufite ireme.
AI nayo irakoreshwa mugushushanya no kwigana imirongo yumusaruro, imashini nibikoresho, no kunoza umusaruro rusange wibikorwa byumusaruro.Ubwenge bwubuhanga butuma ibishushanyo mbonera biva murwego rumwe rwateganijwe mbere yimikorere ishobora guhinduka kandi hindura imitekerereze kugirango uhindure ibintu, ibikoresho, hamwe na mashini leta.Iyi simulation irashobora noneho guhindura inzira yumusaruro mugihe nyacyo.
Kwiyongera kwinganda zongera kubice byumusaruro Gukoresha icapiro rya 3D mugukora ibice byumusaruro ubu ni igice cyashizweho mubikorwa byo gutwara ibinyabiziga, kandi inganda ni iya kabiri nyuma yindege no kwirwanaho mubikorwa hakoreshejwe inyongeramusaruro (AM) .Imodoka nyinshi zakozwe uyumunsi zifite ibice bitandukanye byahimbwe na AM byinjijwe mumateraniro rusange.Ibi birimo ibice byimodoka, uhereye kubice bya moteri, ibyuma, imiyoboro, ibyuma bya feri, amatara, ibikoresho byumubiri, bumpers, ibitoro bya lisansi, grilles na fenders, kugeza kumiterere yububiko. Bamwe mu bakora amamodoka barimo gucapa imibiri yuzuye kumodoka ntoya.
Gukora inyongeramusaruro bizagira akamaro kanini mukugabanya uburemere kumasoko yimodoka yamashanyarazi igenda itera imbere.Mu mugihe ibi byahoze ari byiza kunoza imikorere ya lisansi mumodoka isanzwe yo gutwika imbere (ICE), iyi mpungenge ningirakamaro kuruta mbere, kuko uburemere buke bivuze bateri ndende ubuzima hagati yubwishyu.Ikindi kandi, uburemere bwa bateri ubwabwo ni imbogamizi ya EV, kandi bateri zirashobora kongeramo ibiro birenga igihumbi cyibiro byongeweho kuri EVE. igipimo cyibiro-byimbaraga.Ubu, hafi buri gice cyubwoko bwose bwimodoka irashobora koroha binyuze mubikorwa byongeweho aho gukoresha ibyuma.
Impanga ya digitale itezimbere sisitemu yo gukora Ukoresheje impanga za digitale mugukora amamodoka, birashoboka gutegura gahunda yinganda zose mubidukikije byuzuye mbere yo kubaka imirongo yumusaruro, sisitemu ya convoyeur hamwe na selile yakazi ya robo cyangwa gushiraho automatike no kugenzura. Bitewe nukuri- igihe cyimiterere, impanga ya digitale irashobora kwigana sisitemu mugihe ikora.Ibi bituma ababikora bakurikirana sisitemu, bagakora moderi kugirango bahindure, kandi bahindure sisitemu.
Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryimpanga ya digitale irashobora guhindura buri cyiciro cyibikorwa byo gukora.Gufata amakuru ya sensor murwego rwibikorwa bya sisitemu itanga ibitekerezo bikenewe, igafasha gusesengura ibintu mbere na mbere, kandi bikagabanya igihe cyateganijwe. hamwe na digitale ya digitale mukwemeza imikorere yo kugenzura no gutangiza ibikorwa no gutanga ibikorwa byibanze bya sisitemu.
Birasabwa ko inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zinjira mubihe bishya, zihura ningorabahizi zo kwimukira mubicuruzwa bishya byose bishingiye kumihindagurikire yimikorere yimodoka.Guhindura kuva mumoteri yaka umuriro ukajya mumashanyarazi ni itegeko kuberako bikenewe ko kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere no kugabanya ikibazo cyubushyuhe bwiyongera kwisi.Uruganda rukora amamodoka rufata ibibazo byo gushushanya no gukora ibisekuruza bizaza byimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, bikemura ibyo bibazo hifashishijwe ubwenge bwubuhanga bugaragara hamwe nubuhanga bwo gukora bwiyongera no gushyira mubikorwa impanga za digitale.Ibindi inganda zirashobora gukurikira inganda zimodoka no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga na siyanse kugirango inganda zabo zinjire mu kinyejana cya 21.