Iterambere rihoraho no guhanga udushya twa robo yinganda byashyize ahagaragara ibisabwa cyane kubimenyereza umwuga, kandi ubusumbane hagati yo gutanga no gukenera impano muriki gice buragenda bugaragara.
Kugeza ubu, umurongo wa robo utangaje cyane ku isi ni umurongo wo gusudira mu modoka.
Umurongo wo gusudira
Ni bangahe basigaye mu ruganda rwimodoka rwuzuye abantu nyuma yiterambere? Umurongo wimodoka ufite robot zingahe?
Inganda z’imodoka zo mu Bushinwa zifite agaciro kangana na tiriyari 11.5 $
Uruganda rukora amamodoka nimwe murwego rurerure mu nganda zigezweho, hiyongereyeho agaciro k’inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga mu Bushinwa zigera kuri tiriyari 11,5 mu mwaka wa 2019. Muri icyo gihe kimwe, agaciro kiyongereye ku nganda zitimukanwa kari miliyoni 15 gusa, kandi inganda zongerewe agaciro kumasoko y'ibikoresho byo murugo, bifitanye isano ya hafi, yari tiriyari 1.5.
Ubu buryo bwo kugereranya urashobora kumva neza urunigi runini rwinganda zitwara ibinyabiziga! Hariho nabakora inganda kumodoka nkibuye ryibanze ryinganda zigihugu, mubyukuri, ntabwo ari byinshi!
Mu ruganda rukora amamodoka, dukunze kumenyekanisha ibice byimodoka ninganda zimodoka ukundi.Uruganda rwimodoka narwo twita uruganda rukora moteri.
Ibice byimodoka birimo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibice byimbere yimodoka, intebe yimodoka, panne yumubiri wimodoka, bateri yimodoka, ibiziga byimodoka, amapine yimodoka, kimwe na kugabanya, ibikoresho byohereza, moteri nibindi, kugeza kubihumbi nibice.Ibi nibice byimodoka. .
None se oem yimodoka itanga mubyukuri iki? Ibyo bita oEMS, bitanga imiterere nyamukuru yimodoka, kimwe ninteko ya nyuma, birageragezwa, bikava kumurongo kandi bigashyikirizwa abaguzi.
Amahugurwa yimodoka ya oEMS agabanijwemo amahugurwa ane:
Uruganda rwimodoka imirongo ine itanga umusaruro
Tugomba gukora ibisobanuro byumvikana ku nganda zimodoka.Dufata buri mwaka ubushobozi bwo gukora 100.000 nkibisanzwe ku ruganda rumwe rukora amamodoka, kandi tugabanya umusaruro wubwoko bumwe gusa. Reka rero turebe umubare wa robo mumirongo ine minini itanga umusaruro wa oEMS.
I. Umurongo w'itangazamakuru: robot 30
Umurongo wa kashe mu ruganda rukuru rwa moteri ni amahugurwa ya mbere, aribwo ugeze ku ruganda rwimodoka, uzabona amahugurwa ya mbere ari maremare cyane.Ibyo ni ukubera ko amahugurwa ya mbere yashyizweho ari imashini ikubita, imashini ikubita ubwayo ni nini cyane, kandi ugereranije ni hejuru.Ubusanzwe ubushobozi bwimodoka mubice 50000 / kumurongo wumusaruro, bizahitamo umurongo uhendutse, gahoro gahoro gahoro gahoro, umuvuduko wibikoresho bya hydraulic mubisanzwe ukora inshuro eshanu kumunota, bamwe mubakora imodoka zo murwego rwohejuru cyangwa buri mwaka ibisabwa mumurongo wo gukora imodoka kuba hafi 100000, bizakoresha imashini ya servo, umuvuduko wibikoresho bya servo inshuro 11-15 / min.
Umurongo umwe wa punch ugizwe na kanda 5.Iya mbere ni imashini ya hydraulic cyangwa imashini ya servo ikoreshwa mugushushanya, naho bine yanyuma ni imashini zikoresha imashini cyangwa imashini ya servo (mubisanzwe ba nyirubwite bazakoresha imashini zuzuye).
Robo yumurongo wa punch nigikorwa cyo kugaburira.Igikorwa cyibikorwa biroroshye, ariko ingorane ziri mumuvuduko wihuse kandi uhagaze neza.Kwemeza imikorere ihamye yumurongo wa kashe, icyarimwe, urwego rwo gutabara intoki ruri hasi.Niba ibikorwa bihamye bidashoboka, hanyuma abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga bagomba kuba bahagaze mugihe nyacyo.Iyi nikibazo kizaca umurongo wumusaruro kumasaha.Habayeho abadandaza ibikoresho bavuze ko guhagarika isaha 600 ihazabu.Icyo nigiciro cyumutekano.
Umurongo wo gukubita kuva mu ntangiriro kugeza ku iherezo, hariho robot 6, ukurikije ubunini n'uburemere bw'imiterere y'umubiri, ahanini bizakoresha 165kg, 2500-3000mm cyangwa hafi yintoki za robo irindwi.
Mubihe bisanzwe, uruganda rwa O&M rufite ubushobozi bwo gukora 100.000 yumwaka / umwaka rukenera imirongo 5-6 ukurikije ibice bitandukanye byubatswe niba byemejwe na servo yohejuru.
Umubare wa robo mu iduka rya kashe ni 30, utabariyemo ikoreshwa rya robo mububiko bwibice byashyizweho kashe.
Uhereye kumurongo wose wo gukubita, ntihakenewe abantu, kashe ubwayo ni urusaku runini, kandi ibyago bishobora kuba akazi gakomeye.Niyo mpamvu, hashize imyaka irenga 20 kugirango kashe yimodoka ibashe gushyirwaho kugirango igere kuri automatike yuzuye.
II.Umurongo wo gusudira: robot 80
Nyuma yo gushyirwaho kashe yimodoka yimodoka, uhereye kumahugurwa yo guteramo kashe mumubiri muburyo bwo gusudira kumurongo wera.Bimwe mubigo byimodoka bizagira ububiko nyuma yo gushyiramo kashe, hano ntabwo dukora ibiganiro birambuye. Turavuga muburyo bwo gutera kashe mubice. umurongo wo gusudira.
Umurongo wo gusudira ninzira igoye cyane kandi urwego rwohejuru rwo kwikora mumurongo wose utanga imodoka.Umurongo ntabwo ariho hatabaho abantu, ahubwo niho abantu bashobora guhagarara.
Imirongo yose yo gusudira imiterere yegeranye cyane, harimo gusudira ahantu, gusudira CO2, gusudira, gusudira, gusunika, gufunga, guhinduranya, kuzunguruka, byose hamwe 8.
Imodoka yo gusudira kumurongo inzira yo kubora
Gusudira, gukanda, kuvoma, no gutanga umubiri wose wimodoka byera bikorwa na robo.
III.Umurongo wo gutwikira: robot 32
Umurongo utanga umusaruro urimo electrophoreis, gutera amahugurwa abiri.Gushushanya ubunararibonye mugushushanya, gusiga irangi ryamabara, gusiga irangi kumirongo itatu. Irangi ubwaryo ryangiza cyane umubiri wumuntu, kubwibyo umurongo wose utanga umurongo ni umurongo utanga abadereva.Kuva mumashanyarazi. impamyabumenyi y'umurongo umwe wo gukora, gusohora kwibanze rya 100% automatike.Imirimo yintoki ahanini iri murwego rwo kuvanga amarangi, hamwe no gukurikirana umurongo wibikorwa na serivisi zifasha ibikoresho.
IV.Umurongo wanyuma wo guterana: 6 + N robot esheshatu zifatanije, robot 20 za AGV
Umurongo wanyuma wo guterana ni umurima ufite abakozi benshi muruganda rwimodoka kurubu.Bitewe numubare munini wibice byateranijwe hamwe nibikorwa 13, ibyinshi muribyo bigomba kugeragezwa, impamyabumenyi yo murwego rwohejuru mubikorwa bine byakozwe.
Igiterane cyanyuma cyimodoka: guterana kwimbere imbere - guterana kwa chassis - guterana imbere imbere -CP7 guhinduranya no kugenzura - kwerekana ibiziga bine - gutahura urumuri - ikizamini cyo kunyerera - ikizamini cya hub - imvura - ikizamini cyumuhanda - ikizamini cyo gusesengura gazi umurizo –CP8– gucuruza ibinyabiziga no kubitanga.
Imashini esheshatu esheshatu zikoreshwa cyane mugushiraho urugi no gutunganya. Umubare wa "N" uterwa nubudashidikanywaho buterwa numubare wimashini zikorana zinjira kumurongo wanyuma. Abakora amamodoka menshi, cyane cyane ibicuruzwa byo mumahanga, nka Audi, Benz nibindi bicuruzwa byo mumahanga, byatangiye gukoresha robot ikorana kugirango ifatanye nabakozi bintoki mugushiraho ibice byimbere hamwe nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
Bitewe numutekano muke, ariko igiciro kirazimvye, ibigo byinshi rero duhereye kubiciro byubukungu, cyangwa cyane cyane guteranya ibihimbano. Kubwibyo, ntituzabara umubare wimashini za koperative hano.
AGV ihererekanyabubasha, umurongo wanyuma wo guterana ugomba gukoresha, ni ngombwa cyane munteko.Ibigo bimwe na bimwe bizakoresha na robo za AGV mugikorwa cyo gutera kashe, ariko umubare ntago ari nkumurongo wanyuma wo guterana. Hano, turabara gusa umubare wa robo za AGV kumurongo wanyuma.
Imashini ya AGV kumurongo wo guteranya imodoka
Incamake: Uruganda rwimodoka rusohoka buri mwaka ibinyabiziga 100.000 rukenera robot 30 esheshatu esheshatu mumasomo yo guteramo kashe hamwe na robot 80 esheshatu-axis mu mahugurwa yo gusudira arc gusudira, gusudira ahantu, kuzunguruka, gufunga kashe nibindi bikorwa.Umurongo wo gutwikira ukoresha Robo 32 zo gutera. Umurongo wanyuma wo guterana ukoresha robot 28 (harimo na AGV), uzana umubare wa robo zose hamwe 170.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Sep-07-2021