Intangiriro
Chengdu CRP Robotics (卡诺普), yashinzwe mu 2012, yagaragaye nk'umukinnyi ukomeye mu bucuruzi bw’imashini z’inganda mu Bushinwa. Guhera nkumushinga ugenzura, isosiyete yahindutse uruganda rwimashini rwuzuye rwa robo, rutanga ibice byingenzi, sisitemu ihuriweho, hamwe nibisubizo byabigenewe. Nka sosiyete yo ku rwego rwigihugu “Gito Gigant” n’umuyobozi mu gusudira imashini za robo, CRP irerekana izamuka ry’ibirango by’imashini zikoreshwa mu gihugu mu Bushinwa. Iri sesengura ryerekana imbaraga za CRP n'intege nke zayo, hifashishijwe ubushishozi buva mu guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, ingamba z’isoko, no guhatanira umwanya1710.
Imbaraga za CRP Imashini
1. Guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no guhiganwa
Intsinzi ya CRP yashinze imizi yibanda kuri R&D. Isosiyete ishora hejuru ya 10% yinjiza buri mwaka mu guhanga udushya, ifata hafi377, harimo gutera imbere mubagenzuzi, guhuza ibiyobora-kugenzura, hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa bwumutekano wa robo910. Kurugero,kwiteza imbere 驱控一体技术 (sisitemu yo kugenzura-kugenzura)yagabanije ibiciro 30% mugihe cyo kunoza imikorere, bituma CRP yiganza kumasoko yimbere mugihugu - 50% byimashini zikoresha inganda mubushinwa zikoresha "ubwonko" bwa CRP 10.
Byongeye kandi, CRProbot ikoranaibiranga ibishushanyo mbonera byumutekano byemewe, nkibikorwa byanyuma-byerekana imiterere-nyayo-nyayo, kuzamura umutekano wimikoranire yabantu-robo mubikorwa byinganda9. Isosiyete nayo iyoboyegusudira, hamwe na robot yo gusudira arc igera kubiguzi bya 50% ugereranije nubundi buryo butumizwa mu mahanga, bigatuma bahitamo guhitamo mumodoka no mubikorwa rusange710.
2. Ibicuruzwa byuzuye Portfolio hamwe ninganda zikoreshwa
CRP itanga hejuruImashini 60 za robo, gutwikira gusudira, palletizing, guteranya, no gutunganya laser. Ibicuruzwa byumurongo wa aderesi80% by'inganda, harimo gukora amamodoka, 3C electronics, ningufu zishobora kuvugururwa13. Isosiyete iherutse gusunikaama robo yinganda, hamwe na demo iteganijwe muri 2025, irerekana icyifuzo cyayo cyo kwaguka mubikorwa byoroshye, bitari bisanzwe bisanzwe13.
3. Impamyabumenyi y'Ingamba no Kwagura Isi
CRP yashyize imbere ibyemezo kugirango izamure isoko. Nkaubanza mu majyepfo yuburengerazuba bwUbushinwa gukurikirana ibyemezo bya CR byuzuye(Ubushinwa bwa Robo Icyemezo), intego za roboL5 umutekano ukoranaL3 - L5 amanota yo kwizerwa, guhuza nibipimo mpuzamahanga nka CE icyemezo15. Izi mpamyabumenyi zorohereza kwinjira mu rutonde rw’amasoko ya leta n’urunigi rutanga amasoko mpuzamahanga, cyane cyane mu binyabiziga n’imirenge15.
Ku rwego mpuzamahanga, CRPingamba zo kwimenyekanishayatumye iterambere mu bihugu 30+, birimo Uburayi, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba, na Amerika. Ishyirwaho ry’ishami rya Maleziya mu 2024 rishimangira ubwitange bwayo ku masoko yisi, aho rihanganye n’ibihangange nka ABB na KUKA37.
4. Kwinjira cyane mu Isoko ryo mu Gihugu
CRP yiganje mu Bushinwa bwo gusudira robot, ifataUmugabane w'isoko No.1imyaka itatu ikurikiranye. Mu kubariza “icyifuzo gikomeye"Kubikorwa bishobora guteza akaga kandi bisaba akazi cyane (urugero, gusudira arc), CRP yasimbuye ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu cyicaro cy’imodoka hamwe no gusudira chassis, bishyigikiwe n’ibisubizo bitanga umusaruro 67. Ubufatanye bwayo na 比亚迪 na 富士康 mu myaka yambere yawo byashimangiye izina ryabyo mu kwizerwa no kwihuta6.
Intege nke za Robo za CRP
1. Kurenga ku bice byihariye
Mugihe CRP irusha abandi gusudira, amateka yayo yibanze kuriyi niche agaragaza ingaruka. Isosiyete mu ikubitiroyabuze amahirwe murwego rwo hejurunka Photovoltaics na bateri ya lithium, aho abanywanyi bungutse traction6. Nubwo CRP imaze gutandukana mubice bitandatu byingenzi (urugero, imodoka, 新能源), ikiranga ikiranga gikomeza guhuzwa no gusudira, bikaba bishobora kugabanya imyumvire nkumuyobozi winganda nyinshi7.
2. Imbogamizi mugupima mpuzamahanga
Nubwo isi yifuza cyane, CRP ihura n’irushanwa rikomeye ry’abakinnyi bakomeye nka Fanuc na KUKA, biganje mu kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa ndetse n’ibinyabuzima bya tekiniki. Mugihe ibicuruzwa bya CRP byujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga, guca mumasoko meza (urugero, Uburayi, Amerika ya ruguru) bisaba gutsinda ugushidikanya kubirango byabashinwa no kubaka imiyoboro ya serivisi yaho7.
3. Icyemezo nigihe cyo gutinda ku isoko
UwitekaAmezi 6-8 yo gutanga ibyemezo bya CRirashobora gutinda ibicuruzwa bitangizwa, bikabuza CRP ubushobozi bwo gusubiza byihuse ibyifuzo byisoko1. Byongeye kandi, kuringaniza imbaraga ebyiri zemeza ibyemezo (CR na CE) binaniza umutungo, nubwo ibi bigabanywa nubufatanye mubisabwa tekiniki15.
4. Ibiciro bya R&D nigitutu cyinyungu
Ikoreshwa ryinshi rya R&D (13% yinjiza) ryemeza udushya ariko kotsa igitutu, cyane cyane ko CRP yaguka mubice byibanda cyane nkibimashini bya robo. Nubwo ibi biteza imbere guhangana mu gihe kirekire, bishobora guteza ibibazo by’amafaranga mu gihe gito, cyane cyane mu gihe ubukungu bwifashe nabi710.
5. Kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa bitarenze Ubushinwa
Kumenyekanisha mpuzamahanga kwa CRP bikiri inyuma yo gushimwa mu gihugu. Mugihe ishami ryacyo rya Maleziya ryerekana iterambere, kubaka ikizere kumasoko amenyereye ibirango byiburengerazuba nu Buyapani bikomeje kuba inzitizi. Kwamamaza no gufatanya nabahuza isi yose bishobora kugabanya ibi37.
Umwanzuro
Imashini za robo za Chengdu CRP zigaragaza imbaraga zurwego rwimashini za robo zikora inganda mu Bushinwa: gukoresha ikoranabuhanga, kuyobora ibiciro, no gupima byihuse. Ubuhanga bwibice byingenzi, ibyemezo byingirakamaro, hamwe nubuhanga bwo gusudira umwanya nkumukinnyi ukomeye wo murugo. Nyamara, imbogamizi muburyo butandukanye, kuranga isi yose, hamwe no gucunga ibiciro bya R&D bisaba kugenda neza.
Kuri CRP, inzira igana imbere ikoreshwa neza“Akarusho 叠加” (akarusho 叠加)ingamba-gushiraho udushya hirya no hino kubagenzuzi, robot ikorana, hamwe no guhuza AI-mugihe byihutisha amahanga. Mu gihe isosiyete igenda itera imbere mu cyerekezo cyayo cyo kuba “Umushinwa w’imashini w’Abashinwa,” kuringaniza ubuhanga no gutandukanya ibintu bizaba urufunguzo rwo gukomeza kuzamuka ku isoko ry’isi irushanwe.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Werurwe-19-2025
